Brownstone Siding
Chocolate colored brownstone is a type of limestone that was commonly utilized as siding material in the late 1800s in major cities throughout the United States. Amazingly, brownstone as a construction material has been enjoying a resurgence in recent years – amazing because extracting it from the earth requires a labor intensive process used by quarrymen a century ago – splitting blocks with hammers and wedges and wrestling 20-ton blocks onto flatbed trucks.
First quarried in Connecticut from a source known as the Portland Formation, brownstone receives its distinctive tint from the ferric oxide that cemented the sand and mud together. Some of these horizontal layers, deposited about 200 million years ago, even show dinosaur footprints!
While beautiful, brownstone’s composition is also its most serious limitation. Brownstone, typically applied vertically in sheets, attracts rain and other moisture, which in turn can cause flaking, or spalling in brownstone that hadn’t been properly cured, or dried prior to construction.
Unfortunately, there are few methods to prevent this flaking and over the century since it was first used, many people have tried to paint and cement patch the problems away with mainly bad results. Paint and siding over brownstone actually accelerates spalling because they trap moisture. Consequently, restoration of old brownstone siding is best left to the experts.
Because of the huge cost involved in quarrying large pieces of brownstone, much of the stone being quarried today is utilized for replacement lintels, stair treads, sills and ashlar, or squared blocks for 2-inch pavers. Easily carved, brownstone is more often used for interesting interior features, such as an elaborately carved room divider.
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I wanted to thank you for taking the time to come out to my house to assess my damage and to explain my options to me. The guys that came out to do the work were very professional and very nice. They did a beautiful job and I wanted them and you to know that we really appreciate their work. It looks very nice - and now we no longer have birds building nests up in our attic (smile). Thanks again for always being so helpful.
Dear Danny,
My husband and I wish to thank you and your company for the beautiful job you have done on our house.
You and your company certainly live by the golden rule. Do unto others as you would have them do unto you, is exactly what you did for us.
We had so called professionals work on the house before, the result was a disaster. My daughter-in-law came to our rescue by giving us your name and phone number.
You came and talk to us face to face giving us ideas for repairing and fixing our home.
The job done by you is perfect. I am so happy with the windows and doors installed by your Integrity. There are no gaps, no sags, and no drafts. I highly recommend you to anyone wishing to have work done on their home. Your phone number is in our phone book, ready to be dialed when your service is needed. We once more thank you for a job well done. Your service was courteous, polite and friendly.
We wish you well,
Best regards,
Jim and Madeleine Witten